How to give subcutaneous fluids?
🔍 What You'll Need
Fluid bag
Infusion set
3-way tap
Extension tube
20ml syringe
21G needle
Alcohol swabs
Treats (for reward)
📋 Simple Steps
1️⃣ Prepare the system
Hang the fluid bag high, connect the infusion set, 3-way tap, extension tube, syringe, and needle
2️⃣ Prime (most important!)
Open the drip chamber
Fill the tube with saline – ensure NO air bubbles
3️⃣ Draw fluid
Turn the 3-way tap to the correct direction
Pull the syringe to your required volume
4️⃣ Prepare to administer
Turn the 3-way tap to the correct direction
5️⃣ Position
Choose the scruff (between the shoulder blades)
Gently lift the skin
6️⃣ Insert the needle
Optional to clean the skin with alcohol
Lift the skin and insert the needle at an angle of approximately 45 degrees into the base of the skin, with the needle bevel facing upward and the tip pointing toward the head
If there is return of blood (possibly puncturing a blood vessel), remove the needle, readjust the direction, then puncture the skin again
7️⃣ Administer
Slowly empty the syringe
The skin will gradually bulge – this is normal
If more fluid is needed, repeat Step 3
8️⃣ Finish
Remove the needle, apply light pressure (if bleeding), give treats
Close the drip chamber
Change to a new needle after each fluid administration for next use
❌ What NOT to Do
Do NOT use fluid with air bubbles
Do NOT use cold saline
Do NOT reuse needles
Do NOT inject air
✅ Tips
Warm the fluid to room temperature
Use treats to distract
Have your vet supervise the first time
📞 Not sure?
📱 Phone: 2330 7566